Basics
The 27 Nakshatras: Complete List with Ruling Planet, Deity and Rashi
By NamaJyoti editorial · Wednesday, 4 November 2026 · 3 min read
In short
The zodiac is divided into 27 nakshatras (lunar mansions) of 13°20′ each, and each nakshatra has four padas of 3°20′. Your janam nakshatra is the one the Moon was in at your birth. Each is ruled by one of nine planets in a repeating order — Ketu, Venus, Sun, Moon, Mars, Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury — and that ruler sets where your Vimshottari dasha starts.
The complete list
| Nakshatra | Ruling planet | Deity | Rashi (sign) | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Ashwini | Ketu | Ashwini Kumaras | Mesh | swift, healing, new beginnings |
| 2. Bharani | Venus | Yama | Mesh | bearing burdens, transformation |
| 3. Krittika | Sun | Agni | Mesh → Vrishabh | sharp, purifying |
| 4. Rohini | Moon | Brahma (Prajapati) | Vrishabh | growth, beauty, fertility |
| 5. Mrigashira | Mars | Soma (Chandra) | Vrishabh → Mithun | seeking, curious |
| 6. Ardra | Rahu | Rudra | Mithun | storm, renewal |
| 7. Punarvasu | Jupiter | Aditi | Mithun → Kark | return, renewal |
| 8. Pushya | Saturn | Brihaspati | Kark | nourishing, the most auspicious |
| 9. Ashlesha | Mercury | Nagas (Sarpas) | Kark | coiling, intuitive |
| 10. Magha | Ketu | Pitris | Singh | royalty, ancestors |
| 11. Purva Phalguni | Venus | Bhaga | Singh | pleasure, creativity |
| 12. Uttara Phalguni | Sun | Aryaman | Singh → Kanya | patronage, agreements |
| 13. Hasta | Moon | Savitar (Surya) | Kanya | skill, craftsmanship |
| 14. Chitra | Mars | Tvashtar (Vishwakarma) | Kanya → Tula | design, brilliance |
| 15. Swati | Rahu | Vayu | Tula | independence, trade |
| 16. Vishakha | Jupiter | Indra and Agni | Tula → Vrishchik | determination, goals |
| 17. Anuradha | Saturn | Mitra | Vrishchik | devotion, friendship |
| 18. Jyeshtha | Mercury | Indra | Vrishchik | seniority, protection |
| 19. Mula | Ketu | Nirriti | Dhanu | roots, investigation |
| 20. Purva Ashadha | Venus | Apas (Waters) | Dhanu | invigoration, victory |
| 21. Uttara Ashadha | Sun | Vishvadevas | Dhanu → Makar | final victory, permanence |
| 22. Shravana | Moon | Vishnu | Makar | listening, learning |
| 23. Dhanishta | Mars | Vasus | Makar → Kumbh | rhythm, wealth |
| 24. Shatabhisha | Rahu | Varuna | Kumbh | healing, secrecy |
| 25. Purva Bhadrapada | Jupiter | Aja Ekapada | Kumbh → Meen | intensity, transformation |
| 26. Uttara Bhadrapada | Saturn | Ahir Budhnya | Meen | depth, stability |
| 27. Revati | Mercury | Pushan | Meen | nourishing, safe journeys |
Ruling planet is the Vimshottari lord. Spans use the sidereal (Lahiri) zodiac; where a nakshatra crosses a sign border, both signs are shown.
The nine rulers and their dasha years
| Ruling planet | Vimshottari dasha years | Nakshatras it rules |
|---|---|---|
| Ketu | 7 | Ashwini, Magha, Mula |
| Venus | 20 | Bharani, Purva Phalguni, Purva Ashadha |
| Sun | 6 | Krittika, Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha |
| Moon | 10 | Rohini, Hasta, Shravana |
| Mars | 7 | Mrigashira, Chitra, Dhanishta |
| Rahu | 18 | Ardra, Swati, Shatabhisha |
| Jupiter | 16 | Punarvasu, Vishakha, Purva Bhadrapada |
| Saturn | 19 | Pushya, Anuradha, Uttara Bhadrapada |
| Mercury | 17 | Ashlesha, Jyeshtha, Revati |
The nine periods add up to 120 years, the full Vimshottari cycle.
Why the nakshatra matters
- Dasha. The ruler of your birth nakshatra is the planet of your first Vimshottari dasha; the rest of your life's planetary periods follow from it.
- Matching. Tara, Yoni, Gana and Nadi in kundli matching all come from the two nakshatras (how it works).
- Naming. Each pada has a syllable, which is where traditional baby-name letters come from (explained here).
- Muhurat. Weddings, griha pravesh and other ceremonies favour particular nakshatras (see the dates).
How to find yours
You need the date, time and place of birth: the Moon moves about 13° a day, so the day alone is not enough and an hour's error can change the pada. Enter your details in the nakshatra calculator. If you do not know your birth time, a pandit can often narrow it down from family records.
Two people can share a rashi but sit in different nakshatras — a rashi covers 2¼ nakshatras. That finer detail is why serious matching and dasha work use the nakshatra, not just the sign.
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Questions
- How many nakshatras are there?
- 27 (some traditions add Abhijit as a 28th in specific uses). Each spans 13°20′ of the zodiac.
- How do I find my nakshatra?
- From the Moon's position at your birth time; use a nakshatra calculator with your date, time and place.
- What is a pada?
- A quarter of a nakshatra, 3°20′ wide. Four padas make one nakshatra and nine make one rashi.
Keep reading
Astrology is guidance, not medical, legal or financial advice. Dates and tables in this article are calculated from the sky — see how we calculate.